Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma has sparked controversy with his recent remarks highlighting the demographic shifts in the state, calling it a critical issue akin to a “matter of life and death.” Addressing concerns over the rise in Muslim population, Sarma pointed out that the demographic landscape has significantly altered, with the Muslim community now comprising 40% of Assam’s populace, up from 12% in 1951.
“Changing demography is a big issue for me. In Assam, Muslim population has reached 40% today. In 1951, it was 12%. We have lost many districts. This is not a political issue for me. It is a matter of life and death for me,” Sarma emphasized in statements reported by ANI, underscoring the gravity of the demographic changes observed over decades.
Earlier, on July 1, Sarma expressed apprehension over criminal activities linked to a specific religious group, although he clarified that crime is not exclusive to any single community. His remarks followed incidents he described as concerning, particularly in the aftermath of the recent Lok Sabha elections.
Moreover, Sarma drew attention in June to the voting behavior of Bangladeshi-origin minority communities in Assam, alleging communalism and a preference for the Congress party despite developmental initiatives undertaken by BJP-led governments.
Reflecting on the electoral outcomes, where the BJP coalition secured 11 out of 14 Lok Sabha seats while Congress claimed the remaining three, Sarma attributed shifts in voter sentiment to religious affiliations and community dynamics.
“A particular religion openly opposed our government in those states, wielding significant influence,” Sarma asserted, noting the impact on electoral outcomes across northeastern states.
The Chief Minister’s remarks have ignited debates on secularism, demographic dynamics, and electoral politics in Assam, prompting varied reactions from political observers and community leaders alike. Critics have voiced concerns over the implications of such rhetoric on communal harmony and the state’s socio-political fabric.