Uttarakhand is set to create history as it becomes the first Indian state to implement the Uniform Civil Code (UCC). This landmark legislation will be officially unveiled on Monday, January 27, 2025, at 12:30 pm, just ahead of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s scheduled visit to the state. This historic move will apply to all residents of Uttarakhand, including those living outside the state.
The implementation ceremony will be presided over by Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami at the state secretariat, where the UCC portal will also be launched. Highlighting the importance of this reform, CM Dhami emphasized that the UCC would foster a society free from discrimination based on religion, gender, caste, or community. “We are fulfilling our commitments. Just as the abrogation of Article 370 strengthened the nation, this step towards the UCC will further unite the Indian republic under Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s leadership,” Dhami stated.
The Uniform Civil Code is set to bring sweeping reforms to personal laws, ensuring equal property rights for sons and daughters, prohibiting polygamy, and mandating marriage registration across all religions. Additionally, it abolishes the distinction between legitimate and illegitimate children, granting equal rights to all. After an individual’s death, the code ensures equitable property rights for spouses, children, and parents. These measures aim to create a uniform legal framework that upholds the principles of equality and justice.
The journey toward implementing the UCC began with the introduction of the Uniform Civil Code Bill, 2024, in the Uttarakhand Assembly last February. Despite opposition attempts to send the bill to a select committee, it was passed with determination by the state government. In March 2024, President Droupadi Murmu gave her assent, officially making it a law.
Speaking on the long-term benefits, CM Dhami highlighted that the UCC would address persistent inequalities, particularly those impacting women in areas like marriage, divorce, and inheritance. “This code is a significant step towards ensuring gender equality and removing systemic discrimination against women,” Dhami remarked.