In a New Year’s message broadcast on state-affiliated media, Chinese President Xi Jinping issued a firm declaration on Tuesday, asserting that “no one” can prevent the reunification of China and Taiwan. His remarks came just weeks before the inauguration of U.S. President-elect Donald Trump, whose administration has signaled a tough stance on China.
Xi’s Message of Kinship and Determination
“We Chinese on both sides of the Taiwan Strait belong to one and the same family. No one can ever sever the bond of kinship between us,” Xi stated, emphasizing Beijing’s unyielding claim over Taiwan. China considers Taiwan a breakaway province and has not ruled out the use of force to bring the self-governing island under its control.
Rising Tensions in the Taiwan Strait
Xi’s speech underscores Beijing’s growing assertiveness on the Taiwan issue, as the Chinese military continues to ramp up its presence near the island. On December 31, Taiwan’s Ministry of National Defense (MND) reported the sighting of five People’s Liberation Army (PLA) aircraft and seven People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) vessels operating near Taiwan.
This surge in military activity is part of a broader strategy by China to pressure Taiwan diplomatically and militarily, with the ultimate goal of reunification.
U.S. Role in Taiwan’s Defense
Taiwan’s principal international backer, the United States, has been vocal in its support for the island’s autonomy. However, Xi’s message signals a potential escalation of tensions, especially as Trump’s incoming administration is expected to take a more hawkish approach toward Beijing.
China’s Global Ambitions
In addition to addressing Taiwan, Xi used his New Year’s speech to reaffirm China’s role on the global stage. “In a world of both transformation and turbulence, China, as a responsible major country, is actively promoting global governance reform and deepening solidarity and cooperation among the Global South,” he said.
Implications for the Region
Xi’s remarks highlight a stark contrast between China’s vision for its future and the geopolitical realities of the Indo-Pacific region. With growing military activity near Taiwan and a firm stance on reunification, Beijing’s posture sets the stage for heightened tensions in 2025.