India on Friday formally joined Pax Silica, marking a significant recalibration of its foreign and economic policy as it aligns more closely with the United States and other key partners in the global technology ecosystem. The move signals New Delhi’s intent to deepen cooperation with Washington on advanced technologies while turning the page on recent trade tensions and positioning itself at the heart of next-generation industrial networks.
Pax Silica was unveiled in December 2025 at a high-level gathering in Washington, where participating nations agreed on a shared vision for an innovation-led global economy. The framework is built around safeguarding the full spectrum of the technology supply chain, beginning with critical minerals essential for hardware manufacturing and extending to cutting-edge artificial intelligence platforms that are reshaping modern economies. Its founding members include Australia, Greece, Israel, Japan, Qatar, South Korea, Singapore, the United Arab Emirates and the United Kingdom, creating a geographically diverse coalition focused on trusted collaboration.
India’s inclusion follows a formal diplomatic outreach from the United States, reflecting growing recognition of the country’s expanding role as a technology, manufacturing and data powerhouse. Officials familiar with the process say New Delhi’s participation strengthens the alliance’s ambition to create a stable economic order where innovation thrives within secure and transparent systems, reducing vulnerabilities linked to fragmented and unpredictable supply chains.
The core idea driving Pax Silica is that silicon, data and the infrastructure that supports them now carry the same strategic weight that oil and steel once did. As economies become increasingly digital, uninterrupted access to semiconductors, computing capacity and the minerals required to produce them has emerged as a decisive factor in national power. The initiative seeks to coordinate policies and investments among trusted partners so that these resources remain reliable and insulated from geopolitical shocks.
Artificial intelligence sits at the centre of this effort, with member countries acknowledging its potential to fundamentally alter production, logistics and energy consumption worldwide. The alliance recognises that the rapid spread of AI demands enormous investments in power generation, specialised chips and secure data systems. By harmonising standards and pooling expertise, participating nations aim to accelerate growth while managing the risks associated with such transformative technologies.
For India, joining Pax Silica also reflects a broader push to strengthen economic sovereignty. By working within a trusted network, the country hopes to reduce exposure to coercive trade practices, protect sensitive technologies and ensure that no single external actor can disrupt access to essential inputs. As the alliance takes shape, New Delhi’s entry underscores its ambition to play a central role in shaping a resilient, secure and innovation-driven global technology order.
